CBSE Class ALL CLASSES ENGLISH | LINKING WORDS

   LINKING WORDS

 

Linking words, also known as transitional words or connectors, are words or phrases that are used to connect ideas, sentences, or paragraphs in writing. They help to create coherence and flow in a text, guiding the reader through the logical progression of ideas. Linking words serve various purposes, such as showing relationships between ideas, adding information, providing examples, contrasting information, summarizing, and more.

Here are some examples of linking words and phrases categorized by their functions:

Adding Information:

  • Additionally

  • Furthermore

  • Moreover

  • In addition

  • Not only... but also

  • As well as

  • Besides

  • Likewise

Showing Cause and Effect:

  • Because

  • Since

  • Therefore

  • Consequently

  • Thus

  • As a result

  • So

Contrasting Ideas:

  • However

  • Nevertheless

  • On the other hand

  • In contrast

  • Although

  • Even though

  • But

Providing Examples:

  • For example

  • For instance

  • Such as

  • Like

Sequencing Ideas:

  • First, second, third

  • Next

  • Then

  • Afterward

  • Meanwhile

  • Finally

Summarizing:

  • In summary

  • To sum up

  • Overall

  • In brief

Emphasizing Points:

  • Indeed

  • In fact

  • Clearly

  • Especially

  • Of course

Comparing and Contrasting:

  • Similarly

  • Likewise

  • In comparison

  • In the same way

  • On the contrary

Giving a Reason:

  • Due to

  • Owing to

  • Because of

  • Thanks to

  • In view of

Expressing Purpose:

  • In order to

  • So that

  • To

  • For the purpose of

Providing Additional Information:

  • In fact

  • Furthermore

  • Also

  • Moreover

  • Additionally

Showing Time and Sequence:

  • First

  • Next

  • Then

  • Afterward

  • Meanwhile

  • Finally

 

These linking words and phrases can help improve the coherence and organization of your writing by connecting ideas in a logical and structured manner. They make your writing more reader-friendly and enhance the overall readability of your text.

QUESTIONS AND ANSWERS

Adding Information:

Question: How can you enhance the clarity of your writing by using linking words? 

Answer: Using linking words helps to connect ideas and provide a smooth flow of information, making it easier for readers to follow your writing.

Question: Provide examples of linking words used to add information to a sentence. 

Answer: Examples: "in addition," "also," "besides," "moreover," "furthermore"

Question: Explain how the linking word "furthermore" is used to connect ideas in a paragraph. 

Answer: "Furthermore" is used to introduce additional information that supports or expands upon the previous idea.

Question: What linking words can you use to show an additional point in an argument? 

Answer: Linking words like "moreover," "additionally," and "furthermore" can be used to indicate an additional point in an argument.

Cause and Effect: 

Question: How do linking words help establish a cause-and-effect relationship in writing? 

Answer: Linking words provide a clear connection between the cause and its effect, helping readers understand the relationship between events.

Question: Give examples of linking words that indicate a cause-and-effect relationship.

Answer: Examples: "because," "since," "therefore," "consequently," "as a result"

Question: In what situations would you use "therefore" as a linking word? 

Answer: "Therefore" is used to indicate a result or conclusion that logically follows from a previous statement or argument.

Question: Explain how the linking word "consequently" can be used to show the result of an action. 

Answer: "Consequently" is used to show that an action or event is a direct result of a previous action or situation.

 

Contrasting Ideas: 

Question: How do linking words assist in presenting contrasting ideas in a text? 

Answer: Linking words helps highlight differences and contrasts between ideas, making it easier for readers to understand opposing viewpoints.

Question: Provide examples of linking words used to contrast ideas.

Answer: Examples: "however," "but," "although," "on the other hand," "nevertheless"

Question: Explain the difference between "however" and "nevertheless" as contrasting linking words. 

Answer: "However" introduces a contrast between two ideas, while "nevertheless" indicates that despite the contrast, there is still a continuation or concession.

Question: When would you use the linking word "although" to introduce a contrast? 

Answer: "Although" is used to introduce a subordinate clause that presents a contrasting idea to the main clause.

Providing Examples: 

Question: Why is it important to use linking words when providing examples in your writing? 

Answer: Linking words help indicate that examples are being provided to support or illustrate a point, making your writing more coherent.

Question: Give examples of linking words that introduce examples in a text. 

Answer: Examples: "for example," "such as," "for instance," "to illustrate"

Question: How does the linking word "such as" help provide examples to support an argument? 

Answer: "Such as" introduces specific examples that help clarify and support the argument being made.

Question: In what situations would you use "for instance" to introduce an example? Answer: "For instance" is used to provide a specific example that exemplifies the point being discussed.

Sequencing Ideas: 

Question: How do linking words help organize the sequence of ideas in your writing? 

Answer: Linking words provide a logical order to your ideas, helping readers understand the sequence of events or steps.

Question: Provide examples of linking words used to sequence ideas.

 Answer: Examples: "firstly," "secondly," "next," "then," "finally"

Question: Explain the role of "first, second, third" in guiding readers through a sequence of steps. 

Answer: "First, second, third" are ordinal numbers that indicate the order in which steps or events occur.

Question: How can the linking word "afterward" be used to indicate the order of events? 

Answer: "Afterward" is used to indicate that an action or event occurred subsequently to another action or event.